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PCT summer section hikers assisted by SAR
Searchers aid PCT hikers who ran out of water
One became ill; 2 others couldn't find water
By KTVZ.COM news sources
August 13, 2012
Deschutes County rescuers spent several hours assisting three people who ran
out of water and became dehydrated Sunday afternoon while hiking on the Pacific
Crest Trail south of Mt. Washington.
County 911 dispatchers got a call around 5:40 p.m. from the group that had run
out of water while hiking near Belknap Crater, said sheriff’s Special Services
Deputy Liam Klatt.
Thomas Gradt, 26, of Eugene; Jenna Curtis, 23, also of Eugene, and Brandon
Durgan, 24, of Salem, had been dropped off at the PCT near Hoodoo Ski Area
earlier Sunday, Klatt said. The three were hiking south toward Highway 242 (the
McKenzie Pass Highway).
The hikers reported they were very concerned about Gradt, who had lagged behind
after the water ran out, Klatt said. They told dispatchers he was displaying
signs of a heat-related illness, and he was left behind in hopes of finding some
water fast and bringing some back to him.
However, after more than three hours of hiking, Curtis and Durgan had not found
any water – and they said they now were too exhausted to hike back to Gradt’s
last known location, Klatt said.
Gradt last was seen hiking very slowly along the trail southwest of Mt.
Washington. Klatt said all attempts to reach him by cell phone failed, and they
left messages for him to call 911 if he retained cell phone reception.
County Sheriff’s Search and Rescue volunteers responded to the junction of the
PCT and Highway 242. Meanwhile, Curtis and Durgan made it out to family members
waiting at that location, Klatt said.
Since SAR teams were almost to the trailhead on Highway 242, the pair was
advised not to go back out to get Gradt. Klatt noted that the trail north of the
highway “crosses over several miles of lava flow before reaching Belknap Crater
and more pleasant terrain.”
As SAR members arrived at the trailhead, Gradt called 911, and GPS coordinates
were obtained for his current location, still on the trail north of Belknap
Crater, Klatt said. Gradt was advised to stay put, and SAR members headed up the
trail to help him.
The SAR volunteers reached Gradt around 10:30 pm ad began rendering aid, Klatt
said. After being given fluids and observed for a while, he was walked back out
to the trailhead on Highway 242, where he was united with friends and family
around 2:15 am Monday.
--Copyright 2012 KTVZ. All rights reserved.
What can be learned from this interesting incident?
I am glad that these three twenty-something's are OK, thanks to
today's cell phone safety net and the Deschutes County SAR Volunteers.
Folks sometimes say "what good is a 'could-a-would-a-should-a' analysis"?
Well, I think people can learn from the experiences of others, so here goes.
Using a map of the PCT, folks can find that this difficult hike is 16 miles and
1116 feet long, it climbs 3,538 feet and descends 3,059 feet from near Hoodoo to
the PCT crossing at Highway 242.
The only water available between Big Lake near Hoodoo and a stash of five gallon
jugs hidden near Highway 242 and provided annually by PCT Trail Angel Volunteer
Lloyd Gust, is at Washington Ponds, located in a large meadow 372 feet from the
PCT at a bearing of 131 degrees True from the PCT to the summit of Mt.
Washington.
Hikers of this PCT section in summer, should carry at least three quarts of water per person or 6.24 pounds
of water plus containers ranging from 3 oz. to 12 oz. This section of the PCT is
often done at night.
Successful PCT Hikers do not travel without a topo map, compass and perhaps a simple
accurate GPS.
Note that SAR was able to talk by cell phone with the distressed hiker and to
verify his exact location in geographic Coordinants by cell phone ping
triangulation. Carry a cell phone unless you are an experienced traditionalist
wearing only wool, oiled cotton and leather.
--Robert Speik, August 2013
The rest of the story
Deschutes County Sheriffs Search and Rescue
Volunteer Coordinator Al Hornish, a 12 year veteran of DCSAR, stated the
following in an interview published on January 26, 2012 in the Bend Oregon
Source Weekly:
"We have grown a lot over the past decade." "The nature of missions has changed
as well. There are more Rescues and less Searches, mostly because of the better
technology available."
Read More.
--Robert Speik, January 26, 2012
FIFTEEN WEEKS
Wednesday, July 7, 2010, or nearly four months since my fall off Mount Temple.
After so much time, there is much to dwell on. The negatives: the pain of so
many fractures, the sleeplessness, the drugs and the messed up things they do to
you. It’s easy to get stuck in the negative; yet some part of me is drawn there by some morbid fascination.
How big am I then? Not very. I made a mistake, a pretty small mistake. Or
more honestly, I made a series of pretty small mistakes. I almost died for these
transgressions. I would have died if it had not been for a cell phone and the
chain of events it was able to put into motion. (I’ve owned a cell phone for
barely six years.) I might not have died that very day, March 25, 2010, but from
where we were, we were a long, long way from the medical care my injuries
demanded: a trained trauma surgeon in an Emergency Room. Perhaps I would have
lasted one night. Maybe not. It changes my perspective about what a day means.
Carpe diem no longer seems some frat-boy cry to party. Today, means everything.
The Steve House Training Blog
Deschutes County Sheriff's Search and Rescue
Deputy Jim Whitcomb, assistant SAR coordinator reports on a recent 911 "false
alarm". He notes that the inadvertent activation happened in a pack with an
older SPOT-1 device. Whitcomb said it was a first-generation version
that’s easier to accidentally set off while in a pack. “It is important to
remember that technology can be a great asset, but can just as easily be a
liability,” the deputy said in a news release, urging users of such devices to
regularly monitor such gear. SAR will respond to all SPOT activations, treating
them as an emergency, unless contact can be made with whoever is carrying the
device, to confirm otherwise, Whitcomb said.
Read More,
--Robert Speik, July 22, 2012
Here are some Basic suggestions for all backcountry travelers
1. Practice the Four Basic Responsibilities of the Backcountry Traveler. They work! Basic Responsibilities
2. Carry the new Ten Essential Systems, sized for the forecast weather and the adventure in a light day pack. This includes a map, compass and GPS and the skills to use them. In the winter, this includes enough extra insulation and waterproof clothing to keep you dry and warm if you become stranded. In snow, you must have a shovel and insulating pad and the skills to make a shelter in the snow to avoid hypothermia and frost bite damage. It works! Ten Essential Systems
3. Carry your fully charged digital cell phone and periodically check where it can communicate with any cell towers to assist authorities to triangulate your position from cell tower pings. (Most cell providers do not use internal cell phone GPS radio signals to locate customers under FCC E911 regulations - they use triangulation). Cold disables batteries. If the weather is cold, carry the cell phone in a pants pocket near the femoral artery. Report your UTM NAD27 coordinates, your condition, the conditions where you are and discuss your plans with SAR. Ordinary Cell Phones If you are adventurous and often may be out of cell tower range, carry a $100.00 SPOT. SPOT-2 Satellite Messenger
4. Always stay found on your topo map and be aware of major land features. If visibility starts to wane, reconfirm your bearings with your map, compass and GPS and quickly return to a known location. A GPS is the only practical way for a trained individual to navigate in a whiteout or blowing snow. Lost Mt Hood Climbers
A suggested minimum standard news advisory for all backcountry travelers!
"We would like to take this opportunity to ask our visitors to the backcountry
of Oregon to Plan for the unexpected. Each person should dress for the forecast
weather and take minimum extra clothing to provide
protection from a drop in temperature and possible rain or snow storm or an
unexpected cold wet night out. Each person should carry high carbohydrate
snacks, two quarts of water or Gatorade, a topo map and
declination adjusted base plate compass and an optional inexpensive GPS (and the
skills to use them together). Each person who has a cell phone should carry
their ordinary charged cell phone (from a service
provider that has the best local backcountry coverage). An inexpensive SPOT-2
GPS Satellite Communicator is a good additional option for some. Each person
should carry their selected items from the new 'Ten
Essentials Systems' in a day pack sized for the individual, the trip, the season and the forecast weather."
"Visitors are reminded to tell a Responsible Person where they are going, where
they plan to park, when they will be back and to make sure that person
understands that they are relied upon to call 911 at a certain
time if the backcountry traveler has not returned. Call 911 as soon as you
become lost or stranded. You will not be charged. Do not try to find your way
until you are benighted, exhausted, or worse yet - wet. Your
ordinary cell phone call to 911 can take the 'Search' out of Search and Rescue."
THE MISSION of TraditionalMountaineering.org
"To provide information and instruction about world-wide basic to advanced alpine mountain climbing safety skills and gear, on and off trail hiking, scrambling and light and fast Leave No Trace backpacking techniques based on the foundation of an appreciation for the Stewardship of the Land, all illustrated through photographs and accounts of actual shared mountaineering adventures."
TraditionalMountaineering is founded on the premise that "He who knows naught, knows not that he knows naught", that exploring the hills and summitting peaks have dangers that are hidden to the un-informed and that these inherent risks can be in part, identified and mitigated by mentoring: information, training, wonderful gear, and knowledge gained through the experiences of others.
The value of TraditionalMountaineering to our Friends and Subscribers is the selectivity of the information we provide, and its relevance to introducing folks to informed hiking on the trail, exploring off the trail, mountain travel and Leave-no-Trace light-weight bivy and backpacking, technical travel over steep snow, rock and ice, technical glacier travel and a little technical rock climbing on the way to the summit. Whatever your capabilities and interests, there is a place for everyone in traditional alpine mountaineering.
WARNING - *DISCLAIMER!*
Mountain climbing has inherent dangers that can, only in part, be mitigated
Read more . . .
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FREE Clinic on Real Survival Strategies and Staying Found with Map, Compass and GPS together
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Final Report to the American Alpine Club on the loss of three climbers on Mount Hood in December 2006
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Gear grist, an article written for The Mountaineer, the monthly newsletter of The Mountaineers
Robert Speik writes: "Use your digital cell in the backcountry" for The Mountaineer
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Lessons learned from the latest lost Mt. Hood climbers
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Rescue charges in traditional alpine mountaineering
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Oregon HB 2509
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Your Essential Light Day Pack
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What does experience tell us about Light and Fast climbing?
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What is Light and Fast alpine climbing?
What do you carry in your day pack?
Photos?
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Photos?
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Where can I get a personal and a group first aid kit?
Photos?
Carboration and Hydration
Is running the Western States 100 part of "traditional mountaineering"?
What's wrong with GORP?
Answers to the quiz!
Why do I need to count carbohydrate calories?
What should I know about having a big freeze-dried dinner?
What about carbo-ration and fluid replacement during traditional alpine climbing?
4 pages in pdf
What should I eat before a day of alpine climbing?
About Alpine Mountaineering:
The Sport of Alpine Mountaineering
Climbing Together
Following the Leader
The Mountaineers' Rope
Basic Responsibilities
Cuatro Responsabiliades Basicas de Quienes Salen al Campo
The Ten Essentials
Los Diez Sistemas Esenciales
Our Leader's Guidelines:
Our Volunteer Leader Guidelines
Sign-in Agreements, Waivers and Prospectus
This pdf form will need to be signed by you at the trail head
Sample Prospectus
Make sure every leader tells you what the group is going to do; print a copy for your "responsible person"
Participant Information Form
This pdf form can be printed and mailed or handed to the Leader if requested or required
Emergency and Incident Report Form
Copy and print this form. Carry two copies with your Essentials
Participant and Group First Aid Kit
Print this form. Make up your own first aid essentials (kits)
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Map, Compass and GPS
Map, compass and GPS navigation training Noodle in The Badlands
BLM guidelines for Geocaching on public lands
Geocaching on Federal Forest Lands
OpEd - Geocaching should not be banned in the Badlands
Winter hiking in The Badlands WSA just east of Bend
Searching for the perfect gift
Geocaching: What's the cache?
Geocaching into the Canyon of the Deschutes
Can you catch the geocache?
Z21 covers Geocaching
Tour The Badlands with ONDA
The art of not getting lost
Geocaching: the thrill of the hunt!
GPS in the news
A GPS and other outdoor gadgets make prized gifts
Wanna play? Maps show you the way
Cooking the "navigation noodle"