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Hiker lost in foggy Badlands rescued
Became disoriented as darkness fell
By KTVZ.COM news sources
January 27, 2014 
									
A U.S. Forest Service officer and Deschutes County Sheriff’s Search and Rescue 
volunteers helped a hiker in the Badlands Wilderness Area who called for help 
Monday evening after she became disoriented and lost in the dense fog blanketing 
the area east of Bend, officials said.
County 911 dispatchers got a call around 5:30 p.m. from Roxanne Jones, 46, of 
Bend, seeking help as darkness fell in the area near the Horse Ridge Trailhead, 
said Sgt. Ronny Dozier, Sheriff’s SAR operations manager.
Five SAR teams made up of 23 volunteers responded to the call, along with three 
deputies and the Forest Service officer, Dozier said.
Jones stayed in contact with deputies by text message, and around 6:45 p.m., she 
said she could see the Forest Service officer’s police lights and hear the 
siren, and safely walked to his location.
Jones said she’d started her hike around 3:30 p.m. and had brought plenty of 
water and was dressed for the weather.
Dozier said the sheriff’s office wanted to remind all backcountry travelers to 
prepare for changing weather and taking along a well-charged cell phone, water 
and other basic needs in case the weather takes a turn for the worse.
KTVZ COMMENTS: Join the discussion…
Whatever 
there is no pleasing people. first they want a bunch of juniper and sage brush 
preserved as a "wilderness" area. then they want highways and signs through it! 
don't get me wrong, i enjoy the badlands, especially as a wintertime alternative 
when higher elevation trails are snowed in, but pushing to get the area 
designated as wilderness and then wanting signage and a park like setting so you 
can wander around without preparing with something as simple as a GPS or map and 
compass and the skills to use them just doesn't sit well with me.
Bend Native 
pretty tough to get lost on that postage stamp. maybe a little more preparation 
is in order. it seems as though people are starting to rely on signs rather than 
common sense and preparation.
60yearresident 
Some people need to stay on the asphalt, sorry. If you are not woodsy pack a 
compass but learn to use it before endangering yourself! OR just stay on well 
marked trails, sheeece! We can't afford to put a sign behind every bush or tree 
either.
officialoldfart > 60yearresident 
should be NO signage in a wilderness area, and nothing with wheels of any kind. 
They went with the Wilderness area designation so they could steal the land from 
the ATVers.... I was in involved during the whole thing.
BeResponsible2 
For those venturing into the desert, woods, mountains, back roads, etc. Do 
yourself (and your family) a favor and take the time and attend a Land 
Navigation or Wilderness Survival Course: learning to use a map and compass! it 
is an indispensable tool. Don't (just) rely on a GPS/Cell Phone or other 
electronic devices. Because electronic devices can and do fail at times and 
batteries die. 
You can also die of exposure/hypothermia in summer, just as you can in winter 
too. Be prepared and mindful of your surroundings, possibility of ever changing 
weather, never just take-off without letting family/friends know were you are 
going (give them a detailed map), when you are returning.
There are more than a fair share of those self-proclaimed and so-called "Expert" 
or "Experienced Hikers" that are now dead. Because they were not prepared for a 
survival situation and were without the proper equipment, clothing, water & 
food, etc. or any type of formal survival training.
Copyright 2014 KTVZ. All rights reserved.
http://www.ktvz.com/news/hiker-lost-in-foggy-badlands-rescued/-/413192/24149314/-/14uca5lz/-/index.html 
 
What can be learned from this interesting incident? 
We have been unable to talk to the confident hiker. Federal 
HIPPA privacy laws prevent medical personnel, including SAR Volunteer Units, from 
providing contact information for patients. If Roxanne Jones, 46, of Bend will contact us, we will correct any 
inaccuracies in our analysis.
This is not a 'could-a, would-a, should-a exercise', but a traditional effort to help folks learn valuable lessons from 
the experiences of others. Roxanne Jones said she’d started her hike 
around 3:30 p.m. and had brought plenty of water and was dressed for the 
weather. This comment implies that she was well Prepared for her solo late 
afternoon ramble. I believe that she was not traditionally 
Prepared for a short hike on primitive trails or off trail in the Oregon 
Badlands Wilderness area. Read these pages for some basic suggestions about 
how to "Be Prepared" in 2014: Basic Responsibilities and the
individual, seasonal, trip related
Ten Essential Systems. Did she have an $8.00 USGS topo map or equal; Did 
she carry a $25.00 compass and the simple skills to use them? Did she have a 
simple GPS? A million Geochachers can't be smarter than folks near Bend Oregon. Note that she "texted" with SAR. Theoretically, 
texting takes less battery power than voice contact, but don't worry if you do 
not own a "smart phone" and are not signed up for added cost "texting". Arrange a simple 
voice call back schedule with SAR. (Don't call your friends or post on Facebook until 
your phone dies before you are found! Yes that has happened - read more on this 
website!). An ordinary simple cell phone may be better in the backcountry. The Comments posted by KTVZ.com readers run 
from well informed to somewhat uninformed: "Do yourself (and your family) a favor and take 
the time and attend a Land Navigation or Wilderness Survival Course: learning to 
use a map and compass! it is an indispensable tool. Don't (just) rely on a 
GPS/Cell Phone or other electronic devices. Because electronic devices can and 
do fail at times and batteries die." (Good comment, however, unlike my car which 
also depends on a battery, handheld GPS units use common AA batteries can be 
changed out in two or three minutes -and you can carry carry them in your warm 
pants pocket, next to your femoral artery (98.6). There are more than a fair share of those 
self-proclaimed and so-called "Expert" or "Experienced Hikers" that are now 
dead. Because they were not prepared for a survival situation and were without 
the proper equipment, clothing, water & food, etc. or any type of formal 
survival training. (Today's "Survival Training" should focus on exactly how to 
Be Prepared with the Oregon Statute required Four Basic 
Responsibilities and the required Ten Essential 
Systems.   Times have changed! Note that Roxanne Jones was able to contact 911/SAR by 
cell phone when she realized that she was lost in dense fog in the Oregon 
Badlands Wilderness. Cell towers provide service to almost all of the 
Badlands in the last few years. If you can't connect, try walking to higher 
ground. Read More here:
http://traditionalmountaineering.org/FAQ_CellPhones.htm  
Ordinary cell phone coverage has improved, year by year, to 
the time of this writing in 2014 - see 
below for "The Rest of the Story". Check your own cell coverage in your favorite backcountry areas. 
Much of the high desert and the Three Sisters Wilderness is covered by 
Verizon using CDMA code. The cell phones from other (urban) providers are not 
able to "see" CDMA towers and will not connect to towers despite 
deceptive sales 
claims of "Roaming" access. Two cell tower connections (pings) are needed to enable the 
required "triangulation" to provide the 
FCC required geographic Coordinants to find a patient on a topo 
map. Talking with a SAR may be better than geographic Coordinants. A good cell phone signal 
with the right Provider can take the Search out of Search and Rescue. Each person in a group should carry their own simple personal cell phone.   Map, compass and GPS together Back country travelers should carry a base plate declination 
adjustable compass costing $25.00 a $7.00 topo map annotated with the UTM 
Geographic Coordinant Grid and simple current model 
Garmin GPS costing as little as $100.00.. A stranded person can take the search out of 
SAR by simply reading the UTM Geographic Coordinants to the Incident Commander 
over the cell phone. Consider a $100.00  
SPOT-2 Satellite Messenger if cell phone towers may not cover the area you plan to explore. Read below for some basic suggestions about how to Be Prepared in 
2012. Basic Responsibilities and the
Ten Essential Systems. Google each one of these three search phrases from this page:    
Best Compass for backcountry     Best topo maps for 
backcountry     Best GPS for backcountry use    Best cell phone for backcountry use Millions of ordinary people world wide, use a common 
$100.00 hand held Garmin eTrex GPS with a topomap and color screen, for 
geocaching, hiking, hunting, cross country skiing, etc. Most GPS receivers have at least 14 
hours of continuous life on two new batteries. Two extra AA batteries can be 
carried in a warm pants pocket to change out batteries weakened by cold. Lithium 
batteries withstand the cold much better than "regular" AA batteries.   
The rest of the story 
Deschutes County Sheriffs Search and Rescue Volunteer Coordinator Al Hornish, a 12 year veteran of DCSAR, 
stated the following in an interview published on January 26, 2012 in the Bend Oregon Source Weekly: 
"We have grown a lot over the past decade. The nature of missions has changed 
as well." "There are more Rescues and less Searches, mostly because of the better technology available."
Read More. --Robert Speik, January 26, 2012. 
FIFTEEN WEEKS   
Here are some Basic suggestions for each backcountry traveler 1. Practice the Four Basic Responsibilities of 
the Backcountry Traveler. They work!  Basic Responsibilities 
2. Carry the new Ten Essential Systems, sized 
for the forecast weather and the adventure in a light day pack. This includes a map, 
compass and GPS and the skills to use them. In the winter, this includes enough 
extra insulation and waterproof clothing to keep you dry and warm if you become 
stranded. In snow, you must have a shovel and insulating pad and the skills to 
make a shelter in the snow to avoid hypothermia and frost bite damage. It works! 
Ten Essential Systems 3. Carry your fully charged digital cell phones and periodically 
check where they can communicate with any cell towers to assist authorities in 
triangulating your position from cell tower pings. (Most cell providers do not 
use internal cell phone GPS radio signals to locate customers under FCC E911 regulations - they use triangulation). Cold 
disables batteries. Use Lithium batteries all year around. If the weather is cold, carry the cell phone in a pants 
pocket near the femoral artery. Report your UTM NAD27 coordinates from your quad 
topo maps and you GPS, your 
condition, the conditions where you are and discuss your plans with SAR. 
Ordinary Cell Phones   If you are 
adventurous and often may be out of cell 
tower range, carry a $100.00 SPOT.  SPOT-2 Satellite Messenger 4. Always stay found on your topo map and be aware of major land features. If visibility starts to wane, 
reconfirm your bearings with your map, compass and GPS and quickly return to a 
known location. A GPS is the only practical way for a trained individual to navigate in a whiteout 
or blowing snow.  Lost Mt Hood Climbers   
A suggested minimum standard news advisory for all backcountry travelers! 
"We would like to take this opportunity to ask our visitors to the backcountry 
of Oregon to Plan for the unexpected. Each person should dress for the forecast 
weather and take minimum extra clothing to provide 
protection from a drop in temperature and possible rain or snow storm or an 
unexpected cold wet night out. Each person should carry high carbohydrate 
snacks, two quarts of water or Gatorade, a topo map and 
declination adjusted base plate compass and an optional inexpensive GPS (and the 
skills to use them together). Each person who has a cell phone should carry 
their ordinary charged cell phone (from a service 
provider that has the best local backcountry coverage). An inexpensive SPOT-2 
GPS Satellite Communicator is a good additional option for some. Each person 
should carry their selected items from the new 'Ten 
Essentials Systems' in a day pack sized for the individual, the trip, the season and the forecast weather."   THE MISSION of TraditionalMountaineering.org 
"To provide information and instruction about 
world-wide basic to advanced alpine mountain climbing safety skills and gear, on 
and off trail hiking, scrambling and light and fast Leave No Trace backpacking 
techniques based on the foundation of an appreciation for the Stewardship of the 
Land, all illustrated through photographs and accounts of actual shared mountaineering adventures." 
TraditionalMountaineering is founded on the
premise that "He who knows naught, knows not that he knows naught",
that exploring the hills and summitting peaks have dangers that are hidden to
the un-informed and that these inherent risks can be in part, identified and mitigated by mentoring:
information, training, wonderful gear, and knowledge gained through the experiences of others. The value of TraditionalMountaineering to our Friends and Subscribers is the
selectivity of the information we provide, and its relevance to introducing
folks to informed hiking on the trail, exploring off the trail, mountain travel and
Leave-no-Trace light-weight bivy and backpacking, technical travel over steep
snow, rock and ice, technical glacier travel and a little technical rock
climbing on the way to the summit. Whatever your capabilities and interests,
there is a place for everyone in traditional alpine mountaineering.       
 
 
"pushing to get the area designated as wilderness and then wanting signage and a 
park like setting so you can wander around without preparing with something as 
simple as a GPS or map and compass and the skills to use them just doesn't sit 
well with me." (Me too! But take topo map and compass and an optional hand held 
GPS, and learn to use them together. And yes, a smart phone "GPS" with expensive 
"navigation" program will not work in the Wilderness.)
"Wednesday, July 7, 2010, or nearly four months since my fall off Mount Temple. 
After so much time, there is much to dwell on. The negatives: the pain of so 
many fractures, the sleeplessness, the drugs and the messed up things they do to 
you. It’s easy to get stuck in the negative; yet some part of me is drawn there by some morbid fascination."
"How big am I then? Not very. I made a mistake, a pretty small mistake. Or 
more honestly, I made a series of pretty small mistakes. I almost died for these 
transgressions. I would have died if it had not been for a cell phone and the 
chain of events it was able to put into motion. (I’ve owned a cell phone for 
barely six years.) I might not have died that very day, March 25, 2010, but from 
where we were, we were a long, long way from the medical care my injuries 
demanded: a trained trauma surgeon in an Emergency Room. Perhaps I would have 
lasted one night. Maybe not. It changes my perspective about what a day means. 
Carpe diem no longer seems some frat-boy cry to party. Today, means everything." --Steve 
House
http://www.stevehouse.net/Site/Training_Blog/Entries/2010/7/7_Fifteen_Weeks.html
"Visitors are reminded to tell a Responsible Person where they are going, where 
they plan to park, when they will be back and to make sure that person 
understands that they are relied upon to call 911 at a certain 
time if the backcountry traveler has not returned. Call 911 as soon as you 
become lost or stranded. You will not be charged. Do not try to find your way, 
becoming  benighted, exhausted, or worse yet - wet. Your 
ordinary cell phone call to 911 can take the 'Search' out of Search and Rescue."
 
 
 
 
    Mountain climbing has inherent dangers that can, only in part, be mitigated
Read more . . .
Climber rescued from South Sister's east side route
South Sister climber injured, rescued with helicopter
Lost hiker rescued near Horse Lake by SAR
Lost Mt. Bachelor skier rescued at Nordic shelter
FCC requirements for providing mobile phone geographic locations
Four lost in forecast storm on Mt. Rainier
Mt. Rainier snowshoe leader falls, rescued after two days
Climber dies in forecast storm on Mt. Rainier
The Episcopal School Tragedy
SPOT Satellite Messenger "PLB" reviewed and recommended
How do you use your map, compass and GPS together, in a nut shell?
Why is the GSM digital cell phone best for backcountry travel and mountaineering?
How do GSM mobile phones assist mountaineering and backcountry rescues?
FREE Clinic on Real Survival Strategies and Staying Found with Map, Compass and GPS together
Two climbers become lost descending Mt. Hood's standard South Side Route
What do you carry in your winter day and summit pack?
Why are "snowcaves" dangerous?
Why are "Space Blankets" dangerous?
Why are "Emergency Kits" dangerous?
How can you avoid Hypothermia?
    Final Report to the American Alpine Club on the loss of three climbers on Mount Hood in December 2006
Missing climbers on Mount Hood, one dies of exposure, two believed killed in fall
Missing California family found, dad dies from exposure and hypothermia
Missing man survives two weeks trapped in snow-covered car
Missing snowmobile riders found, Roger Rouse dies from hypothermia
Olympic Champion Rulon Gardner lost on snowmobile
Lost Olympic hockey player looses feet to cold injury
Expert skier lost five days near resort in North Cascades without map, compass, gps or cell phone
Mount Hood - The Episcopal School Tragedy
Mount Hood - experienced climbers rescued from snow cave
How can you learn the skills of snow camping?  
    Prospectus
 Lost and Found
Lost hiker rescued near Horse Lake by SAR
How can I prevent, recognize and treat Hypothermia?
Op-Ed: Prepare for the worst before setting out in the winter
Prineville hunter lost 4 winter days and 3 nights in the Ochoco National Forest
Several hikers lost near Sisters, rescued by SAR
Snowshoer, "lost" near Wanoga snowpark, rescued by SAR
"Be Prepared" to be stranded on winter forest roads in Oregon
	Several drivers become stranded on Oregon winter forest roads, led their new GPS' "fastest way" setting
    Gear grist, an article written for The Mountaineer, the monthly newsletter of The Mountaineers
Robert Speik writes: "Use your digital cell in the backcountry" for The Mountaineer
Teen girls become lost overnight returning from hike to Moraine Lake
Snowboarder lost overnight near Mount Bachelor, rescued by SAR 
    
Woman leaves car stuck in snow near Klamath Falls, dies from exposure
Man rescued from crevasse just off South Sister climber's trail
Climbing South Sister: A Prospectus and a Labor Day near disaster
Trail runner survives fall on ice with cell phone call
Once again, hypothermia kills stranded Oregon driver
Lessons learned from the latest lost Mt. Hood climbers
Lessons learned from the latest lost Christmas tree hunters
New rescue services for all American Alpine Club Members
OpEd: Oregon requires electronic communications in the backcountry
Rescue charges in traditional alpine mountaineering
Governor establishes a Search and Rescue Task Force
Oregon Search and Rescue Statutes
Lost hiker in Oregon backcountry found with heat-sensing device in airplane
HB2509 mandates electronic locator beacons on Mt. Hood - climbers' views
    Oregon HB 2509
Three hikers and a dog rescued on Mt. Hood
Motorist stuck in snow on backcountry Road 18, phones 911 for rescue
Snow stranded Utah couple leave car and die from hypothermia
    Death on Mt. Hood - What happened to the three North Face climbers? 
    
Two climbers become lost descending Mt. Hood
Missing California family found, dad dies from exposure and hypothermia
Missing man survives two weeks trapped in snow-covered car
Missing snowmobile riders found, Roger Rouse dies from hypothermia
Lost snowmobile riders found, one deceased from hypothermia
Lost climber hikes 6.5 miles from South Sister Trail to Elk Lake
Hiking couple lost three nights in San Jacinto Wilderness find abandoned gear
Expert skier lost five days in North Cascades without Essentials, map and compass 
Climber disappears on the steep snow slopes of Mount McLaughlin
Hiker lost five days in freezing weather on Mount Hood
Professor and son elude search and rescue volunteers
Found person becomes lost and eludes rescuers for five days
Teens, lost on South Sister, use cell phone with Search and Rescue
Lost man walks 27 miles to the highway from Elk Lake Oregon
Snowboarder Found After Week in Wilderness
Searchers rescue hiker at Smith Rock, find lost climbers on North Sister
Girl found in Lane County after becoming lost on hiking trip
Search and rescue finds young girls lost from family group
Portland athlete lost on Mt. Hood
Rescues after the recent snows
Novice couple lost in the woods
Search called off for missing climber Corwin Osborn
Broken Top remains confirmed as missing climber
Ollalie Trail - OSU Trip - Lost, No Map, Inadequate Clothing
 Your Essential Light Day Pack
What are the new Ten Essential Systems?
What does experience tell us about Light and Fast climbing?
What is the best traditional alpine mountaineering summit pack?
What is Light and Fast alpine climbing?
What do you carry in your day pack?
         Photos?
        
What do you carry in your winter day pack?
          Photos?
       
What should I know about "space blankets"?
Where can I get a personal and a group first aid kit?
         Photos?
 Carboration and Hydration
Is running the Western States 100 part of "traditional mountaineering"?
What's wrong with GORP?   
    Answers to the quiz!
Why do I need to count carbohydrate calories?
What should I know about having a big freeze-dried dinner?
What about carbo-ration and fluid replacement during traditional alpine climbing?   
    4 pages in pdf  
    
What should I eat before a day of alpine climbing?
 
About Alpine Mountaineering:
 
The Sport of Alpine Mountaineering
  
Climbing Together
 
Following the Leader
 
The Mountaineers' Rope
 
Basic Responsibilities 
    
 Cuatro Responsabiliades Basicas de Quienes Salen al Campo
    
    
    Cuatro Responsabiliades Basicas de Quienes Salen al Campo
  
The Ten Essentials 
    
 Los Diez Sistemas Esenciales
      
    Los Diez Sistemas Esenciales
 
Our Leader's Guidelines:
  
    Our Volunteer Leader Guidelines
  
    Sign-in Agreements, Waivers and Prospectus    
    This pdf form will need to be signed by you at the trail head
  
    Sample Prospectus   
    Make sure every leader tells you what the group is going to do; print a copy for your "responsible person"
  
    Participant Information Form   
    This pdf form can be printed and mailed or handed to the Leader if requested or required
  
    Emergency and Incident Report Form   
    Copy and print this form. Carry two copies with your Essentials 
    

  
    Participant and Group First Aid Kit   
    Print this form. Make up your own first aid essentials (kits) 
    

 
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  Map, Compass and GPS
Map, compass and GPS navigation training Noodle in The Badlands
BLM guidelines for Geocaching on public lands
Geocaching on Federal Forest Lands
OpEd - Geocaching should not be banned in the Badlands
Winter hiking in The Badlands WSA just east of Bend
Searching for the perfect gift
Geocaching: What's the cache?
Geocaching into the Canyon of the Deschutes
Can you catch the geocache?
Z21 covers Geocaching
Tour The Badlands with ONDA 
 The art of not getting lost
Geocaching: the thrill of the hunt!
GPS in the news
A GPS and other outdoor gadgets make prized gifts
 Wanna play?  Maps show you the way
 Cooking the "navigation noodle"